改革开放以来,我国经济快速增长,人民的生活也发生了翻天覆地的变化,其间我国的医疗卫生事业取得了巨大的成就。然而发展总是与困难并存,光辉的成就背后也隐藏了不少问题,其中最突出的就是人民收入增长的速度明显跟不上医疗费用上涨的速度,在目前医疗保险制度还不完善的我国,大部分医疗费用还需自行支付的情况下,有一些重病患者及其家庭出现因病致贫、因病返贫的状况,而这种现象在农村更是屡见不鲜。本文就将对这一现象的的原因进行分析,并探究解决的方案。 Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has been rapidly growing and the people’s life has undergone tremendous changes. During this period, China’s medical and health undertakings have made great achievements. However, development always coexists with difficulties, and behind the brilliant achievements there are many hidden problems. The most prominent one is that the rate of people’s income growth obviously can not keep up with the rate of rising medical expenses. In our country where the current medical insurance system is still not perfect, With most medical expenses still to be paid by themselves, some seriously ill patients and their families have become sick due to illness and return to poverty. This phenomenon is even more common in rural areas. This article will analyze the reasons for this phenomenon and explore solutions to the problem.