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中国与东南亚国家在出口贸易中的关系一直是经济学界讨论的一个热点问题。根据目 前比较流行的两种范式、即“雁行模式”和“贸易竞争关系模式”，对中国与东南亚国家的 关系有两种完全不同的解释。目前有一些学者，特别是一些国外学者比较倾向于后一 种关系。本文分析了中国与东南亚各国的出口市场份额，出口结构及决定各国出口贸 易的因素，认为中国与东南亚各国的经贸关系更多程度上属于产业和技术引进的合作 伙伴，良好的东亚经济关系和经济环境是该地区持续发展的一个根本前提。
The relationship between China and Southeast Asian countries in export trade has always been a hot topic discussed by economists. According to the two popular paradigms at present, that is, the “geese flying pattern” and the “trade competition pattern”, there are two completely different interpretations of the relations between China and Southeast Asian countries. At present, some scholars, especially some foreign scholars, prefer the latter relationship. This article analyzes the export market share, the export structure and the factors that determine the export trade of all countries in China and Southeast Asian countries. It considers that the economic and trade relations between China and Southeast Asian countries are to a greater extent the partners for the introduction of industries and technologies. The good East Asian economic relations and the economy The environment is a fundamental prerequisite for sustained development in the region.