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目的：分析研究急性颅脑损伤患者检测血浆B型尿钠肽水平的作用和意义，为临床提供依据。方法选取2014年2月~2015年2月急性颅脑损伤患者资料120例实施回顾性分析，将120例患者依照入院时的GCS评分分为三组，轻度损伤组患者40例，中度损伤组患者40例，重度损伤组患者40例，比较三组患者入院之后不同时刻的的血浆B型尿钠肽水平。结果三组患者在入院时、入院24h、48h以及72h的血浆B型尿钠肽水平比较存在明显的差异，其中重度损伤组患者高于中度损伤组，中度损伤组高于轻度损伤组（<0.05），具有统计学意义。结论针对急性颅脑损伤患者在早期的血浆B型尿钠肽水平和患者疾病严重程度和预后关系密切，早期检测血浆B型尿钠肽水平对评估患者病情和预后具有十分重要的作用。“,”Objective To analysis and study in patients with acutecraniocerebral injury detection the level of plasma b-type urine sodium peptide function and meaning,to provide basis for clinical.Methods From February 2014 to February 2014 implementation data 120 cases of patients with acute craniocerebral injury were retrospectively analyzed,120 subjects were in accordance with GCS score on admission to hospital was divided into three groups,40 patients with mild injury group,40 patients with moderate injury group,40 patients with severe injury group,the comparison of three groups of patients admitted to hospital after different time levels of plasma b-type urine sodium peptide.Results Three groups of patients in hospital, hospital for 24 hours,48 hours and 72 hours of plasma b-type urine sodium peptide levels more obvious differences,which the group is higher than in patients with moderate damage,severe injury group moderate higher than mild damage group ( <0.05),with statistical significance.Conclusion For patients with acute craniocerebral injury in the early days of the plasma b-type urine sodium peptide level and closely related to the severity of disease and prognosis in patients with early detection of plasma b-type urine sodium peptide level and prognosis of patients of assessment plays an important role.