论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨行为疗法对女性压力性尿失禁的干预效果及对生活质量的影响。方法选择2014年1月-2015年12月丽水市人民医院确诊为女性压力性尿失禁的80例患者进行研究,所有患者均进行行为疗法干预,分别在干预前、干预后3个月和干预后6个月进行治疗效果评价和生活质量评价。结果干预后6个月压力性尿失禁治愈率高于干预后3个月(P<0.05)。干预后3个月和干预后6个月女性下尿路症状国际尿失禁标准问卷(ICIQ-FLUTS)评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),并且干预后6个月低于干预后3个月(P<0.05)。干预后3个月和干预后6个月1 h尿垫实验的漏尿量均低于干预前(P<0.05),并且干预后6个月低于干预后3个月(P<0.05)。干预后3个月和干预后6个月影响社交活动、丧失自信、影响情绪、影响家务劳动、影响外出、影响娱乐、影响活动7方面评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),并且干预后6个月低于干预后3个月(P<0.05)。结论行为疗法对女性压力性尿失禁的干预效果显著,能够有效提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effects of behavioral therapy on female stress urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life. Methods Eighty patients diagnosed as female stress urinary incontinence from January 2014 to December 2015 in Lishui People’s Hospital were enrolled. All patients underwent behavioral therapy intervention. Before intervention, 3 months after intervention and 3 months after intervention 6 months evaluation of treatment and quality of life evaluation. Results The cure rate of stress urinary incontinence at 6 months after intervention was 3 months after intervention (P <0.05). ICIQ-FLUTS scores of women with lower urinary tract symptoms at 3 months after intervention and 6 months after intervention were lower than those before intervention (P <0.05), and were lower at 6 months after intervention than after intervention Month (P <0.05). The amount of urine leakage in the pad at 3 months after intervention and at 6 months after intervention was lower than that before intervention (P <0.05), and 6 months after intervention was lower than 3 months after intervention (P <0.05). 3 months after intervention and 6 months after intervention affected social activities, loss of self-confidence, emotional distress, domestic work-affecting, impact on out-going, impact on entertainment, affect activities 7 were lower than before intervention (P <0.05) 6 months lower than 3 months after intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Behavioral therapy intervention for female stress urinary incontinence is effective and can effectively improve the quality of life of patients.