对于深基坑工程建设来说,由于其地质特点以及力学特性都是相对比较复杂的,造成其安全因素难以把控,可引起变形的因素太多,目前的研究也遇到诸多困难。比如支护结构设计以及变形规律如何掌握等,而且理论计算所得到的结果本身就未必与实际相适应。所以就目前来看,往往只能通过尽量全面、实时地监测周围土体变化情况,及时进行受力变形的动态分析,通过不断地累积相关的数据和经验,来为后续类似的工程项目提供资料。 For the construction of deep foundation pit, due to its geological characteristics and mechanical characteristics are relatively complex, it is difficult to control the safety factor, deformation can cause too many factors, the current study also encountered many difficulties. Such as support structure design and how to master the law of deformation, and the results obtained by theoretical calculations may not necessarily correspond with the actual. Therefore, for now, the dynamic analysis of the soil deformation can often only be conducted by monitoring the changes of surrounding soil in a comprehensive and real-time manner. By continuously accumulating relevant data and experiences, information for subsequent similar projects can be provided .