介绍上海市医院伦理委员会功能与管理状况研究的背景、内容与方法以及研究的基本结论与建议,为上海市及全国加强医院伦理委员会的规范化建设提供决策信息。 This paper introduces the background, contents and methods of the research on the functions and management of the Shanghai Hospital Ethics Committee, and the basic conclusions and recommendations of the study. It provides decision-making information for strengthening the standardization of hospital ethics committees in Shanghai and throughout the country.