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总结21例黑斑息肉综合征患者围手术期护理。术前护理要点为详细了解病史,加强心理护理,监测营养状况,做好肠道准备;术后护理重点根据不同治疗方法为内镜组和手术治疗组分别进行饮食和活动指导,严密观察病情,内镜组谨防消化道出血和穿孔,手术治疗组依据不同手术部位和方式预防出血和各种感染,一旦发现并发症及时处理。21例患者均痊愈出院。
Summarize the perioperative nursing of 21 patients with polyp syndrome. The main points of preoperative nursing are to understand the medical history, strengthen the psychological nursing, monitor the nutritional status and make the intestine preparation. The key points of postoperative nursing are diet and activity guidance for the endoscopic group and the surgical treatment group respectively according to different treatment methods, closely observe the condition, Endoscopy group to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation, surgical treatment group according to different surgical sites and ways to prevent bleeding and various infections, once found complications and timely treatment. All 21 patients were cured and discharged.