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新中国成立后,最高人民法院的首任院长是沈钧儒,董必武、谢觉哉、杨秀蜂、江华、郑天翔、任建新、肖扬、王胜俊、周强相继担任了院长。因为工作原因,我与其中的几位院长接触较多,也留下了深刻的印象。这9位院长中,当推董必武最有名,董老不仅是中共一大代表,而且是中共领导人中间很少有的留日法科学生,尤其是他的系列依法办事的民主法制思想和他领导制定的最高人民法院关于审理刑、民案件诉讼程序的规定,使他成为当之无愧的新中国法制建设的奠基人。董老对于法制建设的指示中,我印象最深的是关于法院工作与党的领导的关系。
After the founding of New China, the first president of the Supreme People’s Court was Shen Junru, Dong Biwu, Xie Juezai, Yang Xiu bei, Jianghua, Zheng Tianxiang, Ren Jianxin, Xiao Yang, Wang Shengjun and Zhou Qiang successively served as deans. I was impressed with several of the deans because of my work. Among the nine deans, when Dong Biwu was best known for pushing the president, Dong Lao was not only a first-generation representative of the CPC but also a rare student of Japanese law and law in the middle of the CCP leadership, especially his series of democratic and legal thoughts in accordance with the law and his The Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court under the leadership of the Supreme People’s Court on handling the criminal and civil case proceedings have made him a well-deserved founder of the legal system in new China. Among the instructions Dong made to the construction of the legal system, what impressed me most was the relationship between the work of the court and the leadership of the party.