妇女由于自身的生理特点与特殊的社会环境的压力,心理障碍、心理疾病的出现较男性多,据国外心理学家调查,接受精神疗法的男女病人,比率大约为1∶2,女性高于男性。国内心理学工作者调查也有同样的结果。山东精神病流行学调查组在全省样群中计查出各种心理疾病患者1161名,其中男性为462人,女性为699名。逻辑性的心理疾病患病率为7.73%;女性总患病率为11.7%。可见,女性心理疾病的发病率显著 Because of their physiological characteristics and special social environment, women have more mental disorders and mental diseases than men. According to the survey conducted by foreign psychologists, the ratio of male and female patients receiving psychotherapy is about 1: 2, and women are higher than men . Domestic psychology workers survey also have the same result. Shandong psychiatric epidemiology survey team in the province like sample found in a variety of mental illness patients 1161, of which 462 were males, females 699. The prevalence of logical mental illness was 7.73%; the overall prevalence of women was 11.7%. Visible, the incidence of mental illness in women significantly