阿伦特是最早对公共领域问题进行系统思考的哲学家,她在分析人的条件、极权主义起源和现代西方宪政困境等问题的基础上全面论述了公共领域问题及其价值,构建了一个独具特色的公共领域理论体系。抛开阿伦特“公共领域”的资本主义语境,其理论对探讨中国现代公共领域的成长和我国的政治现代化具有很重要的启示意义。 Arendt was the earliest philosopher who systematically considered the issues in the public sphere. On the basis of analyzing the conditions of human beings, the origin of totalitarianism and the dilemma of modern Western constitutional constitution, Arendt comprehensively expounded the problems and their value in the public domain and built a unique Characteristic public domain theory system. Discarding the capitalist context of Arendt’s “public sphere”, its theory is of great significance for exploring the growth of China’s modern public sphere and China’s political modernization.