文学是一种假定艺术。任何作家在创作时都需要凭借联想和想象,设想出一个独一无二的艺术时空,供其思绪尽情驰骋。在作家创造的这个时空里,为了突出表现对象,作家必然要有所取舍,将一些不符合此情此景的人物事件弱化、漠视,甚至摒弃,只有这样才能使创造出的 Literature is a hypothetical art. When writing, any writer needs to rely on his imagination and imagination to devise a unique artistic space for his thoughts. In this time and space created by the writers, in order to highlight the performance of the object, the writer must have a choice, weakened, ignored or even abandoned some of the characters who do not meet the situation, the only way to create