罗布桑却丹是我国近代蒙古族的一位精通多种语言勇于探索真理并致力于社会改革的学者。 罗布桑却丹的名著《蒙古风俗鉴》(内蒙古人民出版社1981年9月第一版,蒙文版。凡以下书中引文,只标页数),不只是一部内容浩繁的文献,而且较充分地体现了他的哲学及社会政治思想。我们要用马克思主义的观点对它进行挖掘、分析,批判地继承其积极的思想成果,这对提高我们的理论思维能力是很有益处的。 一、罗布桑却丹的生平与著作 罗布桑却丹,原内蒙古卓索图盟喀喇沁左旗(今辽宁省喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县)人,生于清朝同治十二年(公元1873年),卒年不详。 罗布桑却丹出生在贫苦农民家庭里。他虽家境贫寒,无资入学,但自幼勤学好问,刻苦自学,终于精通蒙文,少出才名。在他十七岁(公元1890年,光绪十六年)时,作为寒门子 Rob Sang Dan Dan is a modern Mongolian nation who is proficient in multiple languages ​​and has the courage to explore the truth and devote himself to social reform. Rob Sang Dan Dan’s famous book, “Mongolian custom Kam” (Inner Mongolia People’s Publishing House in September 1981 the first edition, Mongolian version. Citation below, only the number of pages), not just an extensive literature, and More fully embodies his philosophy and social and political thought. We must excavate, analyze and critically inherit the positive ideological achievements from the Marxist point of view, which is very beneficial to improving our theoretical thinking ability. One, Rob Sang Dan Dan’s life and works Rob Sang Dan, the original Inner Mongolia Zhuosuobu UNITA Harqin Zuoqi (now Liaoning Province Quqin left Mongolian Autonomous County), was born in the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi years (AD 1873 Year), date of death unknown. Rob Sang Dan was born in a poor peasant family. Although his family was poor, no funding for admission, but since childhood diligent study, hard self-study, and finally proficient in Mongolian, less famous. At the age of seventeen (AD 1890, sixteen years Guangxu), as a cold child