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中小学教研机构承担着对我国中小学教育教学研究、指导、服务及管理职能,其常见的组织设计是职能型结构。随着社会、经济形势变化及基础教育课程改革的纵深推进,原有组织设计已不能满足需要,重新设计组织结构势在必行。矩阵型组织既有项目型组织结构的特点,又保留了职能型组织机构的职能,能较好地适合新形势下的教研机构。
Primary and secondary teaching and research institutions bear the primary and secondary education in China teaching and research, guidance, service and management functions, the common organizational design is a functional structure. With the social and economic changes and the deepening of basic education curriculum reform, the original organizational design can not meet the needs, re-design of the organizational structure is imperative. The matrix organization not only has the characteristics of the project organization structure, but also retains the function of the function organization and can fit the teaching and research organization in the new situation well.