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[目的]探讨上海市黄浦区2002～2006年肿瘤发病情况。[方法]利用黄浦区历年恶性肿瘤的登记资料,采用国际通用的ICD国际疾病分类法分类统计。[结果]2002～2006年中国人口标化发病率分别是180.56/10万、170.14/10万、196.11/10万、166.13/10万、150.07/10万。发病居于前12位的恶性肿瘤分别是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、结肠癌、乳腺癌、直肠癌、胰腺癌、脑和神经系统肿瘤、膀胱癌、甲状腺肿瘤、前列腺癌和食管癌,部分癌症的发病顺位各年有所不同。肺癌的发病一直位于发病顺位的第1位。发病率随着年龄的增加而增加,30岁以后发病率开始急剧上升。[结论]提示要加强对恶性肿瘤的防控力度,提高恶性肿瘤防治的整体水平。
[Objective] To investigate the incidence of cancer from 2002 to 2006 in Huangpu District of Shanghai. [Method] According to the registered data of malignant tumors in the past six years in Huangpu District, the international ICD classification of diseases was used to classify the statistics. [Results] The incidence rates of population standardization in China from 2002 to 2006 were 180.56 / lakh, 170.14 / lakh, 196.11 / lakh, 166.13 / lakh and 150.07 / lakh respectively. The top 12 malignant tumors are lung cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, rectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, brain and nervous system tumors, bladder cancer, thyroid tumors, prostate cancer and esophageal cancer, and some cancers The rankings vary from year to year. The incidence of lung cancer has been in the order of the first place. Incidence increases with age, and the incidence begins to rise sharply after age 30. [Conclusion] It is suggested that we should strengthen the prevention and control of malignant tumors and improve the overall level of prevention and treatment of malignant tumors.