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“黑哨”作为近年来在体育运动中出现的新型的职务犯罪,在诸多的犯罪原因中,行为主体的个体心理原因是引发“黑哨”职务犯罪行为的原动力。“黑哨”职务犯罪主体作为具有正常思维人,他的行为是建立扭曲的需求欲望下引发的犯罪动机支配下的一种有意识的故意行为。文章运用普通心理学和犯罪心理学中心理与行为分析的理论,从行为主体的意识、需要和动机的层面深层次的揭示“黑哨”职务犯罪行为主体的个体心理诱因,以预防和减少此类职务犯罪,真正实现体育竞赛中的公正、公平、公开。
As a new type of job-related crime that emerged in sports in recent years, the individual psychological cause of the subject of behavior is the driving force behind the “black whistle” duty crime in many criminal causes. As a person with normal thinking, his behavior is a deliberate intentional act under the criminal motivation triggered by the desire of distorted demand. By using the theories of psychology and behavior analysis in general psychology and criminal psychology, the article reveals the individual psychological inducement of the main body of “black whistle” duty crime from the aspects of consciousness, need and motivation of behavior actor to prevent and reduce Such job-related crimes, the real race to achieve fair, fair and open.