国际21世纪教育委员会向联合国教科文组织提交的报告中提出了未来教育的四支柱:认识世界的能力,学会做事的能力,共同生活的能力,学会生存的能力。从这未来教育的四个基本能力和我国社会主义市场经济深入发展对人才的要求来看,一个人的真正能力、素质要胜过他的文凭。因此,怎样来调动学生的积极性,培养他们创造性、开拓性思维,培养他们适应社会的能力就显得日益重要。为了能 International 21st Century Board of Education report submitted to UNESCO put forward four pillars of future education: the ability to understand the world, learn to do things, the ability to live together and learn to survive. From the four basic capabilities of this future education and the requirements for talent development in our in-depth development of the socialist market economy, a person’s true ability and quality are better than his diploma. Therefore, how to mobilize the enthusiasm of students, cultivate their creative, pioneering thinking, and develop their ability to adapt to society is increasingly important. In order to be able