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2007年国家卫生和计划生育委员会疾控局、全国爱国卫生运动委员会办公室和中国疾病预防控制中心共同发起了以“和谐我生活,健康中国人”为主题的全民健康生活方式行动[1]。儿童和青少年对健康和发育的需求,随着他们的出生至成年,在不断发生变化。对于童年后期和青少年期的人群来说,促进健康的生活方式和预防危害健康的行为属于优先干预的领域[2]。小学阶段是健康理念和生活行为方式正在逐步形成的时期,因而加强小学生卫生知识和行为教
In 2007, the National Health and Family Planning Commission CDC, the Office of the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee and the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention jointly launched the National Healthy Lifestyle Initiative with the theme of “Harmonizing My Life and Healthy Chinese People” [1] . The health and development needs of children and adolescents are constantly changing as they are born to adulthood. For people in later childhood and adolescence, promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing health hazards are areas of priority intervention [2]. Primary stage is the concept of health and lifestyle behavior is gradually forming a period of time, thus strengthening primary health knowledge and behavior teaching