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目的:阐明肺炎时一氧化氮( N O)和肿瘤坏死因子( T N F)的变化。方法:采用比色法、双抗体夹心 E L I S A 法分别测定41例肺炎患儿及25例正常健康儿血清 N O、 T N F水平;并研究了 N O 与 T N F的关系。结果:急性期肺炎患儿的 N O、 T N F 较对照组、恢复期患儿明显升高;重症组较轻症组明显升高;而且 N O 与 T N F呈高度正相关。结论:血清 N O、 T N F 水平与肺炎的发生、发展和病情严重程度有关。
Objective: To clarify the changes of nitric oxide (N O) and tumor necrosis factor (T N F) in patients with pneumonia. Methods: The serum levels of N O, T N F in 41 children with pneumonia and 25 healthy children were measured by colorimetric method and double antibody sandwich ELISA method. The relationship between N O and T N F was also studied. Results: The levels of N O, T N F in children with acute pneumonia were significantly higher than those in control group and convalescent group, and those in severe group were significantly higher than those in mild group. There was a positive correlation between N O and T N F. Conclusion: The serum levels of N O, T N F are related to the occurrence, development and severity of pneumonia.