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铁矿石长协定价机制解体后,频繁波动的矿价对钢铁企业的成本控制和生产经营带来一定的挑战,能够管理风险的铁矿石金融衍生品由此产生。自2008年铁矿石掉期合约推出以来,铁矿石金融衍生品经历了一个快速发展的过程。本文主要对铁矿石金融衍生品产生的背景、市场发展现状以及前景进行分析,并对我国铁矿石金融衍生品市场的发展提出了对策和建议。
After the dissolution of the long association pricing mechanism of iron ore, the frequently fluctuating ore price poses certain challenges to the cost control and production and operation of the iron and steel enterprises, and the iron ore derivatives that can manage risks are generated. Since the iron ore swap contract was launched in 2008, iron ore derivatives have undergone a rapid development. This article mainly analyzes the background, market development status and prospects of the iron ore derivatives, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the iron ore derivatives market in our country.