[目的]观察早期康复治疗对脑卒中患者吞咽功能障碍的治疗效果。[方法]随机选择治疗组与对照组共51例吞咽功能障碍的患者,治疗组采用早期康复治疗,对照组按照常规治疗,比较两组的疗效。[结果]按吞咽功能障碍疗效评价标准比较,2组治疗前差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05),治疗后康复治疗组评分明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。[结论]早期康复治疗对脑卒中吞咽功能障碍有良好效果。 [Objective] To observe the therapeutic effect of early rehabilitation on swallowing dysfunction in stroke patients. [Method] A total of 51 patients with swallowing dysfunction were randomly selected from the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group was treated with early rehabilitation and the control group with conventional treatment. The curative effect was compared between the two groups. [Results] According to the evaluation criteria of curative effect of swallowing dysfunction, there was no significant difference between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the score of rehabilitation group was significantly better than that of control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Early rehabilitation has a good effect on swallowing dysfunction in stroke.