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晚清通俗文学在欧西海洋文明大举东渐、中国现代性体验在危机中发生之际蔚然兴起,其中包含了晚清中国人新的海洋感知、欲念、愿望和意识的表达。晚清通俗文学中的海洋叙述的独特性在于,不同于正统诗文中的精英个人化表述,它鲜活地录下了平民生活中的海洋体验,记录新的海洋文明给普通人带来的变化波折。同时,它又以面向大众的通俗形态讲述了晚清各阶层人物对于海洋的体验、感受、思考和想象,尤其在启蒙、科幻等新形式中寄寓了现代中国对于海洋复杂而隐秘的种种构想。
The late Qing literature popularized east and west, and the experience of Chinese modernity emerged in the midst of the crisis. It included the expression of new Chinese perceptions, desires, wishes and consciousness in the late Qing Dynasty. The peculiarity of marine narration in popular literature in the late Qing Dynasty lies in its vivid recording of the marine experience in civilian life and the ordinary ocean Change twists and turns. At the same time, it tells the general experience of the masses in the late Qing Dynasty about the experience, feeling, thinking and imagination of the oceans in the popular form for the general public. In particular, it embodies modern China's complex and secretive ideas about the oceans in new forms such as enlightenment and science fiction.