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1 材料和方法骨盆倾角和骶骨岬角测量在人类学、医学等学科都有重要意义.鉴于未见国内有关男性骨盆倾角骨骼测量及男性骨盆倾角和骶骨岬角的x线测量值报道.为探索X线测量法、积累数据、以便活体调查、并进一步深入研究此三角与腰骶角和骶骨倾角的关系,以探索骶骨的发展变化规律,作者根据邵象清编著的《人体测量手册》一书中的测量方法,使用国产夹(?)器、量角器等工具对酒泉地区新近出土的203个汉族男性骨盆的骨盆倾角进行了骨骼测量,并探索了X线测量方法.用其中100例进行了X线测量,将两结果进行了对照,X线测法:用XG-200型X线机和X线摄影架摄取骨盆左侧立位像,焦点至胶片距离为100cm.在此X线片上进行测量,骨盆倾角:先确定髂耻线(李俊祯,等.解剖学杂志,1991.14(4):295)、再沿骶3～4平面划一垂直于髂耻线的水平线.最后沿骶岬及左耻骨结节前上缘划一直线,该线与水平线相交之角即为
1 Materials and Methods Pelvic dip and sacral headlamp measurements in the anthropology, medicine and other disciplines are of great significance.In view of the absence of the domestic male pelvis dip skeletal measurements and male pelvic obliquity and sacral promontory x-ray measurements reported in order to explore the X-ray Measurement method to accumulate data for in vivo investigation and further study of the relationship between the triangle and the lumbosacral angle and sacral tilt in order to explore the development and changes of the sacrum law, according to Shao Xiangqing edited “Manual of Human Measurement,” a book measurement method , Using the domestic folder (?), Protractor and other tools on the Jiuquan region recently unearthed 203 Han pelvis pelvis inclination of the skeletal measurements and explore the X-ray measurement method using 100 cases of X-ray measurements will be The two results were compared, X-ray method: with XG-200 X-ray machine and X-ray photography of the left side of the pelvis upright position, the focus to the film distance of 100cm in the X-ray film to measure the pelvis dip: First determine iliopubic line (Li Junzhen, etc. Anatomy, 1991.14 (4): 295), and then along the sacral 3 ~ 4 plane perpendicular to the iliopuboneal line horizontal line. Finally along the sacral promontory and the left pubis before the upper edge Draw Straight, horizontal line and the angle of intersection is the