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群众性的“五小”活动(小窍门、小革新、小建议、小改进、小发明)是沈阳市广大职工和技协积极分子在长期技协活动实践中创造的一种新形式。“五小”活动的特点是起点低、投入少、见效快、很容易被广大职工所接受。因此,这项活动的普遍开展为职工群众搞革新、搞发明创造提供了广阔的天地,它具有广泛的群众性和强大的生命力。同时极大地激发了广大职工的创造热情和创造意识,开发了企业活力的源泉。 在经济体制改革的推动下,沈阳市群众性“五小”活动得到充分的发展,活动的,内容更加丰富,领域更宽,效益更明显,目前全市已有近4000多个单位开展了这项活动,在企业内部各个方面开花结果,解决生产关键、难关、开发新产品,降低成本、堵漏洞、增效益逐渐成为广大职工推进企业技术进步的有力武器。仅1990年就收到近1亿元的效益,为振兴沈阳经济做出了新的贡献。现在把部分有推广价值、效益好的优秀项目汇编起来,供全国各行业广大职工参考,达到互相交流,共同提高的目的,让这些“五小”活动优秀成果真正为全社会服务。
The “five small” activities (tips, minor innovations, minor suggestions, minor improvements, and small inventions) of the mass are a new form created by Shenyang’s vast numbers of workers and technocrats and activists in the long-term technical association activities. “Five small” activity is characterized by low starting point, less investment, quick, it is easy to be accepted by the majority of workers. Therefore, the universal launching of this activity has provided a vast space for the masses of workers to carry out reforms and invent inventions, and has a broad mass and strong vitality. At the same time, it greatly stimulated the creation of enthusiasm and awareness of the vast numbers of staff and workers and developed the source of the vitality of the enterprise. Under the impetus of the reform of the economic structure, the “Five Small” activities of mass organizations in Shenyang have been fully developed, with more activities and contents, more extensive fields and more obvious benefits. At present, nearly 4,000 units in the city have carried out this project Activities, all aspects of the enterprise flowering within the results to solve the production of the key difficulties, the development of new products, reduce costs, plug holes, increasing efficiency has gradually become the majority of workers to promote technological progress of the powerful weapons. In 1990 alone, it received nearly 100 million yuan of benefits, making a new contribution to rejuvenating Shenyang’s economy. Now we have compiled some excellent projects with promotional value and good returns for the reference of the vast numbers of workers and staff members in various industries across the country so as to achieve the goal of mutual exchange and common improvement so that the outstanding achievements of these “five small” activities can really serve the whole society.