土族是青海的世居民族之一,有着丰富的传统文化历史,其建筑、语言、服饰等独树一帜,风格独特。口头文学有:神话、传说、故事、谚语、歌谣等,传统民歌浩如烟海,极为丰富,可分为家曲、野曲二大类,家曲有婚礼歌、安召舞曲、赞歌、问答歌、劳动歌曲、宗教音乐、儿歌;野曲有情歌、少年(花儿)和部分叙事曲。这些传统文化在该民族漫长的生产、生活过程中形成了个性鲜明、多元化色彩浓厚、形式多姿多彩、内容精彩分呈的民族文化特色。 Tuzu is one of the native peoples of Qinghai. It has a rich history of traditional culture. Its architecture, language and costume are unique and unique. Oral literature includes: myths, legends, stories, proverbs, ballads and so on. The traditional folk songs are vast and rich. They can be divided into two categories: family song and wild song. There are wedding songs, Songs, religious music, children’s songs; wild music songs, juveniles (flowers) and some of the narrative songs. These traditional cultures have formed a distinctive national culture with distinctive colors, diverse colors, colorful forms and wonderful contents in the long process of production and living of the nation.