以梧州苍海环城水系景观设计为例,探讨从历史古城的悠久文化元素中遴选适合场地文化元素的设计方法。提出的文化元素遴选方法基于社会调查和数据分析,包括从大众需求视角体验当地文化主导元素,从专家视角了解当地文化亮点和从外来者的角度深度挖掘文化潜力点。通过社会调查和定性定量分析判断城市景观设计中主导、模糊、抗性三类元素,并围绕这三类元素结合案例研究,通过对应的设计策略,进行实践应用的探索。 Taking the landscape design of Wuzhou Canghai ring city as an example, this paper discusses the design method of selecting suitable cultural elements from the long cultural elements in the historic city. The proposed method for selecting cultural elements is based on social surveys and data analysis, including experiencing the dominant elements of local culture from the perspective of mass demand, understanding the highlights of local culture from an expert perspective, and digging out the potentialities of culture from the perspective of outsiders. Through social investigation and qualitative and quantitative analysis, we can judge the dominant, ambiguous and resistant elements of urban landscape design. And then we combine these three elements with case studies and explore the practical application through the corresponding design strategies.