学生在传统的学习中只能被动的接受知识,教师往往会忽略对学生能力的培养.探究性学习活动是一种学生以探究方式进行的学习方式,它是学生在探究问题的活动中既获取知识,同时在发现知识的过程中学会科学的方法和技能,从而形成科学的态度和精神.因此,探究性学习活动对学生来说是一种积极高效的学习方式.1.发现式探究一个好的问题情境能激发学生的探究欲望,让学生在探究的过程中掌握知识、方法和技能.但是问题情境不是简单的把 Students in the traditional learning can only passively accept the knowledge, teachers tend to ignore the cultivation of students’ abilities.Quality learning activities is a way of learning students to explore ways, it is students in the activities of the inquiry to both obtain Knowledge, at the same time in the process of discovering knowledge to learn the scientific methods and skills, so as to form a scientific attitude and spirit.Therefore, inquiry learning activities for students is a positive and efficient way to learn.1. Of the problem situation can stimulate students’ desire for inquiry, so that students grasp the knowledge, methods and skills in the process of inquiry.But the problem situation is not simple