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目的:探讨小儿手足口病口腔病变的观察与护理干预方式。方法:我院选取了2013年12月至2014年12月期间来治疗的80例小儿手足口病患儿作为研究对象,利用计算机软件把80例患儿随机分成两组,观察组和对照组,每组分别40例患儿。对80例患儿临床资料进行研究,总结手足口病口腔病变特点。给予对照组常规护理,观察组综合护理,比较观察两组患儿病情变化情况。结果:观察组患儿口腔病变消退时间、退热时间、水疱结痂时间、皮疹消退时间明显优于对照组,两组差异(P<0.05),存在统计学意义。结论:对小儿手足口病口腔病变患儿实施综合护理干预可以及时改善患儿临床病症,可临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the oral disease of children hand-foot-mouth disease and nursing intervention. Methods: Eighty children with HFMD who were treated in our hospital from December 2013 to December 2014 were selected as research objects. Eighty children were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group. 40 children in each group. 80 cases of children with clinical data to study, summarize the characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease. Give the control group routine care, observation group comprehensive care, comparative observation of two groups of children’s condition changes. Results: Oral lesions subsided time, antipyretic time, blister scab time and rash subsidence time in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing intervention in children with HFMD can improve the clinical symptoms in children in time and can be clinically promoted.