作为一种基本的描绘物象的能力,对于学习美术的人来说,不论什么专业,素描的重要性是无可置疑的。若干年前虽然也有人公开提出不要素描,或学了素描没有用,但其议论的焦点并非要与不要,而是针对素描这个名称和画成什么形式。解放以来,高等艺术院系曾举行过两次全国性的素描座谈,讨论了不少问题;特别是1979年的一次,是经过十年浩劫之后,有许多的教训可相对照,在认识问题上会更深一步。我们认为,素描固然要结合不同的专业,而更重要的是需要区别画家收集素材、绘画制作草图与初学者训练基本功的素描。这样三种 As a basic ability to depict objects, the importance of sketching is beyond any doubt for those who study art. A few years ago, although some people did not open sketches openly or sketched sketches, the focus of their discussions was not whether or not they were needed. Instead, it focused on the name of the sketch and what form it was drawn into. Since the liberation, the department of higher arts has held two nationwide sketch forums and discussed many issues. In particular, in 1979, after a decade of catastrophe, there were many lessons that could be compared with each other in recognizing the problem Will be deeper. We think sketching is a combination of different professions, and more importantly the need to draw a sketch that distinguishes the artist from collecting material, drawing sketches, and basic training for beginners. Three such