语言和文化之间的关系密不可分,语言既被文化涵盖在内,是文化的一个重要组成部分;同时,语言也是文化的载体,对文化传承起着十分重要的作用。因此,要学好英语就必须了解这门语言所处的文化环境。本文简单分析了在大学英语教学中进行跨文化意识培养的重要性和面临的问题,并提出了几个应对策略。 The relationship between language and culture is inseparable. Language is not only covered by culture but also an important part of culture. At the same time, language is also the carrier of culture and plays a very important role in cultural heritage. Therefore, to learn English well, you must understand the cultural environment in which the language is spoken. This article briefly analyzes the importance and problems of cross-cultural awareness training in college English teaching and puts forward several countermeasures.