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战后初期,美英除1948年达成核原料合作的《临时协议》之外,两国之间的核交流并不充分。1949-1950年间,美国政府决定重新评估并调整对英核政策,试图将英国的核项目并入到美国的核项目之中,以藉此实现西方核力量的最优化,巩固其在西方世界的核独大地位。美国合并英国核项目的计划最终以失败而告终,这主要是由于美英迥异的核国家立场难以协调所致。此外,美国国会对行政部门的牵制也是重要原因。
In the early postwar era, the nuclear exchange between the two countries was not sufficient except for the “interim agreement” in 1948 that the United States and Britain reached nuclear cooperation in raw materials. During 1949-1950, the U.S. government decided to re-evaluate and adjust its nuclear policy towards Britain and tried to incorporate the nuclear program in the United States into the U.S. nuclear program in order to optimize the western nuclear forces and consolidate its role in the western world. Nuclear dominance. The plan of the United States to consolidate its nuclear program in the United Kingdom ended in failure, mainly due to the uncoordination of its position as a nuclear country with different positions in the United States and Britain. Moreover, the containment of the executive by the U.S. Congress is also an important reason.