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一项旨在提高病区人口素质,如期实现消除碘缺乏病目标而采取的对新婚育龄妇女、孕妇、婴幼儿口服碘油胶丸的新举措,已在安康地区开始正式实施。安康地区水土环境严重缺碘,是碘缺乏病的重发区。多年来采取以食盐加碘为主的综合措施,严重缺碘导致的大粗脖子和聋哑呆傻瘫患者已大大减少。但是,安康地区的碘缺乏病患者的绝对数仍居陕西省前列。目前仅地甲病现症患者占全省的1/3以上,克汀病占2/3以上,智为低下者数以万计,防治任务十分艰巨。
A new initiative aimed at improving the quality of ward population and meeting the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders for newly-married women of childbearing age, pregnant women, and infants and young children taking oral lipiodol capsules has been officially implemented in Ankang. The serious lack of iodine in the water and soil environment in the Ankang area is a recurrence area of iodine deficiency disorders. Over the years, comprehensive measures based on salt and iodine supplements have been adopted, and patients with severely iodine-depleted large-necked necks and dumb silliness have been greatly reduced. However, the absolute number of iodine deficiency patients in the Ankang region still ranks among the top in Shaanxi Province. At present, only patients with current thyroid disease account for more than one-third of the province, cretinism accounts for more than two-thirds, and intellectuals have tens of thousands. The prevention and control tasks are arduous.