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1930年11月,邓小平与李明瑞、张云逸率领红七军从广西北上,转战广西、湖南、广东边境,先后攻占湖南的绥宁、道县、江华等县城,途经通道、绥宁、城步、武冈、永州、宁远、宜章、资兴、汝城、桂东等县境。1931年2月5日红七军途经广东乐昌北时遭敌截击,部队被隔为两段,已渡河的主力由李明瑞、邓小平率领转进崇义县境,随后,邓小平赴上海向党中央汇报工作情况,请求指示。在上海,他写了《七军工作报告》。总结起义前后的经验教训。建国后,邓小平同志曾9次到湖南。第一次到湖南,是1949年11月。当时,他与刘伯承率领人民解放军进军大西南,路过常德,在常德组建了中共中央西南局,并在这里发出了“关
In November 1930, Deng Xiaoping and Li Mingrui and Zhang Yunyi led the Red Army to the north of Guangxi and fought in the border areas of Guangxi, Hunan and Guangdong. They successively seized counties in Suining, Daoxian County and Jianghua of Hunan Province, passing through the thoroughfares, Suining, Chengbu and Wu Gang, Yongzhou, Ningyuan, Yizhang, Zixing, Rucheng, Guidong and other counties. On February 5, 1931, when the Hongqi Junch was intercepted by the enemy in Lechang North of Guangdong, the troops were divided into two sections. The main force of the crossing river was led by Li Mingrui and Deng Xiaoping to Chongyi County. Subsequently, Deng Xiaoping went to Shanghai to the Central Party Committee Report on the work, request instructions. In Shanghai, he wrote the “Report of the Seven Armies Work.” Summarize the lessons before and after the uprising. After the founding of New China, Comrade Deng Xiaoping went to Hunan nine times. The first visit to Hunan was November 1949. At that time, he and Liu Bocheng led the People’s Liberation Army to march into the southwest, passing through Changde and setting up a Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC in Changde, where he issued a "