哭泣性癫痫较少见,现将我院收治的2例报道如下: 患者,男,27岁,半年前无明显原因出现哭泣,呼之不应,约3～5分钟后停止,随之清醒。无抽搐,不能控制,可连续几天发作,亦可几天不发作。无癫痫家族史。查体:一般情况好,神经系统正常。脑电:双侧σ波,日波尖波。用卡马西平后20天后发作停止,随访三个月无发作。 患者,男,38岁,因发作性哭泣五年,伴阵发性抽搐,1周入院。患者五年前无明显原因出现发作性哭泣。每次持续数秒不等,日发作3～4次,有时出现尿失禁,每次发作后能自行缓解。神经系统检查未见异常,头部CT未见异常,脑电,界限性脑电图。 Crying epilepsy is rare, now 2 cases reported in our hospital are as follows: Patients, male, 27 years old, six months ago no obvious reason crying, call should not be about 3 to 5 minutes after the stop, followed by sober. No convulsions, can not control the seizures can be a few days, but also a few days without attack. No family history of epilepsy. Physical examination: the general situation is good, the nervous system is normal. EEG: bilateral sigma waves, Ripple spikes. After 20 days with carbamazepan seizures stopped, followed up for three months without an attack. The patient, male, 38 years old, wears for seizures for five years with paroxysmal convulsions and is admitted to hospital for one week. Five years ago, there was no apparent cause for episodic crying. Each lasted several seconds ranging from 3 to 4 episodes, sometimes urinary incontinence, after each episode of self-remission. No abnormal neurological examination, head CT abnormalities, EEG, borderline EEG.