“行政”一词，通常是指政务的管理和领导。美国《社会科学大辞典》将“行政”解释为“国家事务的管理”。随着现代社会分工的日益加剧，“行政”作为国家管理社会的一项重要职能，其对社会、经济、文化的可持续发展必将起到越来越重要的促进作用。而“行政审批”是国家行政机 The term “administration” usually refers to the management and leadership of the government. The United States Dictionary of Social Sciences interprets “administration” as “the management of state affairs.” With the increasingly intensified division of labor in modern society, “administration” as an important function of state management of society, will play an increasingly important role in promoting the sustainable development of society, economy and culture. The “administrative examination and approval” is the state administration machine