在初中教育工作开展中,体育是其中极为重要的一部分。近些年来,教育改革工作正在逐渐推进化,从而使得体育越发受人重视。但是在当前的体育教学中,依旧存在着诸多问题亟待解决,课程教学有效性及学生综合素养的提升受到了一定程度上的不利影响。文章主要是对初中生的体育与健康教学中,教学效果及质量的增强与提升策略进行了分析研究,以此帮助提升学生的体育运动水平,促进其健康成长及发展。 In the middle school education work, sports is an extremely important part. In recent years, the educational reform work is being gradually promoted, thus making sports more and more people pay attention. However, in current PE teaching, there are still many problems to be solved urgently, and the effectiveness of teaching and the improvement of students’ comprehensive qualifications have been adversely affected to a certain extent. The article mainly analyzes and studies the enhancement and improvement strategies of teaching effectiveness and quality in the teaching of physical education and health of junior high school students so as to help enhance students’ level of physical activity and promote their healthy growth and development.