一、商品经济,是人类社会经济发展的一条普遍、共同的规律。它是一个总概念。二、市场经济,是商品经济发展的一个高级阶段。这个阶段的标志由于商品概念和内涵的扩展,从而形成广泛的市场体系。即:除生活资料和生产资料这类物质性产品的市场外,其他生产要素,如金融、技术、信息、劳务、产权……等等市场,也都陆续出现了,并建立起全国的统一市场。 First, the commodity economy is a common and common law for the social and economic development of mankind. It is a general concept. Second, the market economy is an advanced stage in the development of the commodity economy. The sign of this stage is to develop a broad market system due to the expansion of the concept and content of commodities. That is to say, in addition to markets for material goods such as means of subsistence and means of production, markets for other factors of production, such as finance, technology, information, labor, property rights, etc., have also emerged one after another, and a unified market of the whole country .