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影响指称现象的认知因素包括指称主体的认知因素和指称对象的认知本体因素两大方面,而现有的国内外指称认知研究大多只关注前者。为了推动国内在指称对象的认知本体因素方面的研究,文本从生命度与指称研究、个体化和关联化与指称研究、指称对象的具体性和抽象性与指称研究、指称对象之间的认知本体关系与关联回指研究四个方面介绍了国外的相关研究成果,并针对未来这一领域的研究提出了四大研究方向。
The cognitive factors that affect the allegation phenomenon include the cognitive factors of the alleged subject and the cognitive ontological factors of the alleged object, while most of the existing research on cognitive allegation at home and abroad mainly focuses on the former. In order to promote the domestic research on the cognitive ontology of the object of reference, the text consists of three aspects: the life-degree and reference research, the individualization and association and reference research, the concreteness and abstraction of the object-of-reference and the reference research The relationship between knowledge ontology and the related anaphora in four aspects introduced the relevant research results abroad and proposed four major research directions for the future research in this field.