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近年来,国内外城市大型、超大型建筑不断涌现,各种大型活动的举办越来越频繁,人员密集场所的人群流动密度和频率迅速增长,但相关防范措施和服务不到位,从而导致群死群伤的拥挤踩踏事故时有发生。2001年5月9日,加纳首都阿克拉有座足球场发生球迷骚乱,引发踩踏事故,造成126人死亡。2004年2月5日晚,北京市密云县元宵灯会发生踩踏事故,造成37人死亡。2009年12月7日,湖南省
In recent years, the large-scale and large-scale buildings in cities both at home and abroad have been emerging continuously and various large-scale events are held more frequently. The density and frequency of crowd flow in densely populated places are rapidly increasing. However, relevant preventive measures and services are not in place, Crowd injury stampede accidents have occurred. On May 9, 2001, a fan riot at a football stadium in Accra, capital of Ghana, triggered a stampede, killing 126 people. On the evening of February 5, 2004, a stampede occurred in the Lantern Festival Lantern Festival in Miyun County, Beijing, killing 37 people. December 7, 2009, Hunan Province