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社会主义世界体系的内部矛盾始自两种不同的经济建设路线.由于社会主义国家中存在着发达与落后、大国与小国、经互会成员国与非成员国之间经济文化发展水平上的差异,苏联、东欧等发达国家主张“社会主义统一经济——国际分工”路线,而亚洲一些较为落后的国家则强调“独立自主、自力更生”的建设方针.如中国和朝鲜坚持“根据兄弟国家自身的需要和能力,在自力更生的基础上发展本国经济”的立场,在理论上与苏联分道扬镳.
The internal contradictions in the socialist world system originate from two different economic construction routes.Due to the differences in the level of economic and cultural development between the developed and backward socialist countries, the big and the small countries, the member countries of non-member countries and non-member countries, The developed countries such as the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe advocate the line of “unified economy under socialism-international division of labor,” while some of the more backward countries in Asia emphasize the principle of “independence and self-reliance.” For example, China and North Korea insist on “ The needs of the country itself and its ability to develop its own economy on the basis of self-reliance ”, in theory, parted ways with the Soviet Union.