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侗台语固有形容词短语语序为a种类型(Adj+Det/Comp),受汉语影响及自身的发展,不少语言形容词短语的语序表现为b种类型(Det+Adj)、c种类型(Det+Adj+Comp),是语言接触过程中出现的过渡类型或混合类型。侗台语形容词短语语序的特征是以a种类型语序为优势语序,以b和c种类型语序为和谐语序。用标记理论和蕴涵共性理论解释,a类为典型特征、无标记,在SVO型语言中是一条蕴涵共性原则;b和c类为非典型特征、有标记,在SVO型语言中是一条非蕴涵共性原则。和谐语序转变为非和谐语序,可以用“重量等级”、“移动”去解释。
The order of the native adjective phrases in Kam Tai language is a type of Adj + Det / Comp. Affected by the Chinese language and its own development, the order of expressions of many adjective phrases is Det + Adj, c + + Adj + Comp) is the type of transition or mixture that occurs during language contact. The characteristics of the order of Kam-Tai adjective phrases is that the a-type order is the dominant order and the b and c types are the order of harmony. Using the theory of markup and the implication of commonness theory, class a is a typical feature and unmarked. It is a general principle implicated in SVO-based languages. Class b and c are atypical features, marked, and non-implicative in SVO-type languages Common principles. The order of harmony is changed to non-harmony, which can be explained by “weight class ”, “move ”.