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随着社会的进步,生活水平提高,卫生设施改善,使人类寿命延长。不少地区出现了百岁老人。对老人的社会活动,老年病的研究已被人们重视。我院受卫生厅的委托,于1983年4月对51名长寿老人进行了全面体检,受检老人年龄为90～106岁。其中男12人、女39人。现将眼科情况分析如下: 老人视力较差,最好视力为0.7只有一只眼,盲眼有63只(按WHO盲目标准视力在0.05以下),占总检眼数的61.7％。90～92岁有较好视力。93岁以上大多数视力在0.2以下。说明年龄越大视力越差。而两位98岁老
With the progress of the society, the standard of living has been raised and sanitation facilities have been improved, so that human life expectancy has been extended. Many centenarians appeared in many areas. The social activities of the elderly, the study of geriatric diseases has been people’s attention. Our hospital commissioned by the Department of Health, in April 1983 carried out a comprehensive medical examination of 51 longevity of the elderly, the elderly were aged 90 to 106 years. There are 12 males and 39 females. The ophthalmic situation is now analyzed as follows: The poor vision of the elderly, the best visual acuity of 0.7 only one eye, blind 63 (according to WHO blind standard visual acuity of 0.05 or less), accounting for 61.7% of the total number of seized. 90 ~ 92 years old have better vision. Most eyes over the age of 93 below 0.2. Description of the older the worse visual acuity. Two 98-year-olds