目的:了解喀什地区监管场所羁押人员HIV感染状况。方法:对喀什地区监管场所羁押人员进行问卷调查,并采集血样检测艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗体。结果:共监测9 939人。阳性检出率1.21%。HIV感染者120例,经静脉吸毒感染HIV 84例,占70%。结论:静脉吸毒是该地区羁押人群中感染HIV的主要传播途径。应加强重视,提高宣传和干预的力度。 Objective: To understand the HIV status of prisoners in the regulatory places in Kashi Prefecture. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on the detainees in the regulatory sites in Kashgar Prefecture, and blood samples were collected for the detection of HIV antibodies. Results: A total of 9 939 were monitored. Positive detection rate of 1.21%. HIV-infected 120 cases, 84 cases of HIV infection by intravenous drug abuse, accounting for 70%. Conclusion: Intravenous drug use is the main route of HIV transmission among detainees in the area. Should pay more attention to improve publicity and intervention efforts.