供给侧结构性改革中,“降成本”绝非一次性的短期任务,而是一项难度很大、影响广泛、极具挑战的长期性任务,事关实体经济成败、金融风险防控、社会就业稳定及政府有序运作等诸多重大利益,需要科学认识降成本的主体和目的,避免陷入误区及带来不必要的风险。这是做好“降成本”工作的重要前提与基础。 In supply-side structural reform, “lowering costs” is not a one-off short-term task, but a long-term one that is extremely difficult, influential and challenging. It concerns the success or failure of the real economy and the prevention and control of financial risks Social stability and orderly operation of the government and many other major interests, it is necessary to scientifically understand the subject and purpose of lowering costs so as to avoid falling into misunderstandings and creating unnecessary risks. This is an important prerequisite and foundation for doing a good job of lowering costs.