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面对当代人文精神的危机情状，人们无论是在理论探讨还是在现实关注中，都表现出一种拯救或建构的积极倾向。其中，较具影响和代表性的主要有如下几种：其一、是“回归自然”的反文明策略，主张彻底摒弃“病态”的现代文明，回归到人类的自然人性的本真状态；其二、是文化保守
Faced with the crisis situation of contemporary humanistic spirit, people show a positive tendency of salvation or construction both in theory and in reality. Among them, the more influential and representative are the following: First, it is an anti-civic strategy of “returning to nature”, advocating a complete abandonment of the “morbid” modern civilization and its return to the natural state of human nature; Second, is culturally conservative