本文从反问句表达“否定意义”出发,重新审视了反问句的功能和意义。并将反问句的研究放入整个言语交际过程中,从整体的视角探究反问句实现情感表达的生成机制,以及在此过程中建立的话语意义,具体体现为情感意义、命题意义和相关的社会文化意义。文章的最后,从交际意图结构的角度刻画出反问句实现表达情感交际意图的模式。 This essay begins with the rhetorical questions “negative meaning ” and reexamines the function and significance of rhetorical questions. The research of rhetorical questions is put into the process of verbal communication. The mechanism of the formation of rhetorical questions and the meaning of discourse established in this process are explored from the perspective of the whole, which is embodied as the meaning of emotion, the meaning of proposition and the related social Cultural significance. At the end of the article, I describe the pattern of expressing the communicative intention of the interrogatives from the perspective of the communicative intention structure.