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我国已开始施行药品分类管理制度,患者可随意到医院或药店购买非处方药,大大方便了患者。但你可知道,药品是一种特殊商品,如因不了解其药理作用而不能合理使用,会发生许多不良反应,甚至危及生命。 据我国药品不良反应检测中心统计,每年约有近20万人死于药品不良反应。20世纪90年代,共有聋儿180万人,其中60％以上是由于不合理用药造成的,这些都提示我们在用药时要提高警惕. 药物进入人体后,由于其本身的药理作用以及每个病人的病情或身体素质情况的不同,可以产生多种反应。 发挥治疗作用的药理反应 这是有益于患者的反应。例如当我们患感冒头痛、发烧、全身酸痛时,就需服用阿司匹林,以达镇痛解热的目的,效果良好。
China has started the implementation of drug classification management system, patients are free to go to hospitals or pharmacies to buy over-the-counter drugs, greatly facilitate the patient. But you know, medicine is a special commodity. If it can not be reasonably used because it does not understand its pharmacological effects, many adverse reactions occur and even life-threatening. According to China’s adverse drug reaction center statistics, about 200,000 people die of adverse drug reactions each year. In the 1990s, there were 1.8 million deaf children in total, of which over 60% were caused by irrational drug use, all of which prompted us to be vigilant when using drugs. Due to its own pharmacological effects and each patient’s The condition or physical condition of the different, can produce a variety of reactions. Pharmacological response to therapeutic effects It is beneficial to the patient’s response. For example, when we have a cold headache, fever, body aches, we need to take aspirin to relieve pain and relieve fever, the effect is good.