讨论放开价格的改革,要明确它的含义。如果只理解为根据能承受的物价指数去调比价,这并不错。如果理解头消除双轨制全面放开价格,这需要慎重考虑。第一,价格放开,要有条件。一个是要有足够的物资储备,一个是企业利益要相对独立。这两个条件具备一个都可以放开。物资储备我们不具备。企业利益不独立,价格放开会造成经济行为更加混乱。第二,价格改革的中心是市场问题,是价格形成机制。这要企业改革有实质 To discuss the reforms to liberalize prices, we must clarify its meaning. If you only understand that the price adjustment is based on the price index that you can afford, this is not bad. If you understand that heads eliminate dual-track systems to fully release prices, this requires careful consideration. First, prices should be liberalized and conditions must be met. One is to have enough material reserves, and the other is that the interests of the company must be relatively independent. One of these two conditions can be released. We do not have material reserves. The interests of enterprises are not independent, and the price has been put to a meeting to cause more confusing economic behavior. Second, the center of price reform is the market issue and is the price formation mechanism. This must have the essence of corporate reform