伊本·赫尔敦是中世纪突尼斯著名学者 ,被誉为阿拉伯世界的孟德斯鸠。在先进的历史观和社会观指导下 ,他把经济当做影响人类社会文明、国家和城市兴衰的重要因素 ,用经济社会学解释各种经济现象 ,发现了许多经济原理和经济规律 ,并在世界经济史上最早系统探讨了经济与政治等的相互关系。他的经济思想愈来愈受经济史研究者的重视。他也被认为是 1 0 0 0年来最有影响的经济思想家之一。 Ibn Herdun is a famous medieval scholar in Tunisia, known as the Montesquieu in the Arab world. Under the guidance of the advanced concepts of history and society, he regarded the economy as an important factor that affected the rise and fall of human civilization, countries and cities. He used economic sociology to explain various economic phenomena, discovered many economic principles and economic laws, The earliest economic history systematically explored the interrelationship between economy and politics. His economic thinking is increasingly valued by economic history researchers. He is also considered one of the most influential economic thinkers in the decade.