现报道我院从1例重症肺炎合并急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)患者血液和支气管灌洗液(BALF)中同时分离出多杀巴斯德菌的病例。患者男性,16岁,学生。因轻咳、咯少量白黏痰15d,加重伴高热、咯脓血痰、胸痛、进行性胸闷、气急22h于2005年12月12日疑诊“肺结核”转入本院。患者发病前3d It is reported in our hospital from 1 case of severe pneumonia combined with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients with blood and bronchial lavage fluid (BALF) were isolated from Pasteurella multocida cases. Patient male, 16 years old, student. Due to mild cough, slightly a little white sticky sputum 15d, aggravated with high fever, slightly pus blood sputum, chest pain, progressive chest tightness, shortness of breath 22h on December 12, 2005 suspected “tuberculosis” transferred to this hospital. Patients before the onset of 3d