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抗战前期国民党政府对日只应战，不宣战的策略是有其复杂的历史因素的，客观上是由中日实力对比悬殊造成的，主观上则是基于蒋介石集团的“剿共”政策及其争取西方外援的需要而产生的，这一政策奠定了抗战初期国民党政府对日方针的思想基础．
The Kuomintang government’s strategy of fighting only or not waging war on Japan in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War was due to its complicated historical factors. It was objectively caused by the disparity between China and Japan and was subjectively based on Chiang Kai-shek’s “suppression of the Communist Party” policy and its fight Western foreign aid needs arising from this policy laid the foundation of the Kuomintang government’s principle of Japan to Japan in the early days of the war of resistance.